Aarhus, Denmark‘s second-largest city, is known for its dynamic cultural scene, thriving student population, and growing influence as a business hub. The city offers a good balance of rich history and modern innovation.
But how is Aarhus performing in terms of city reputation and influence, business attractiveness, and sustainability, according to leading rankings and indices?
Overview of Aarhus’s Performance & Potential
The following table offers an overview of Aarhus’s overall performance across various international rankings. For a deeper analysis, our custom reports provide tailored insights for specific contexts, such as cities, regions, or countries.
| Ranking | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
| Resonance Europe’s Best Cities | – | – | – | – | 56 | 85 | 75 |
| Oxford Economics Global Cities | – | – | – | – | – | 58 | – |
| Numbeo Cost of Living Index | – | 48 | 53 | 55 | 80 | 133 | 90 |
| Numbeo Quality of Life Index | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7 |
City Brand Strength
Aarhus, Denmark’s second-largest city, is gaining recognition for its cultural vibrancy, sustainability focus, and growing innovation ecosystem. Ranked 75th in Resonance ’s 2025 Europe’s Best Cities, Aarhus blends historic charm with a modern, forward-looking identity shaped by its university, thriving creative industries, and commitment to green urban development.
Appeal to Investors and Business
Aarhus, Denmark’s second-largest city, is emerging as a dynamic Northern European hub that blends cultural vitality with economic growth and innovation. Ranked 58th in Oxford Economics Global Cities Index 2024, Aarhus demonstrates rising global competitiveness supported by its strong university ecosystem, vibrant creative industries, and commitment to sustainable urban development.
Appeal to Talent
Aarhus offers an outstanding quality of life, balancing cultural richness, modern amenities, and a strong sustainability profile. Ranked 7th in Numbeo’s Quality of Life Index 2025, the city is recognized for its safety, healthcare, and efficient public services, complemented by its vibrant university community and cultural scene. On the cost side, Aarhus ranks 90th in Numbeo’s Cost of Living Index 2025, indicating a moderate expense level compared to larger European capitals, reinforcing its appeal as a well-balanced and livable city.
Urban Sustainability
Aarhus is increasingly recognized as a Northern European leader in sustainability and urban innovation, with a strong focus on renewable energy, green mobility, and climate resilience. The city is at the forefront of Denmark’s transition to a low-carbon future, supported by its university-driven research, pioneering wind energy sector, and eco-friendly urban planning that integrates nature into daily life.
Our Key Takeaways
Aarhus is a dynamic Danish city, recognized for its strong knowledge economy, sustainable development, and cultural vibrancy. The city excels in renewable energy, education, and digital innovation, supported by Aarhus University and a young, highly skilled workforce. Its compact size, high quality of life, and reputation as a cultural hub enhance its attractiveness, while its position on Denmark’s east coast strengthens both national and international connectivity.
- Strengths: Leading center for education, research, and renewable energy; vibrant cultural and creative scene; highly livable city with strong mobility.
- Weaknesses: Housing affordability pressures; limited global visibility compared to Copenhagen.
- Opportunities: Growth in green technologies, digital innovation, and cultural tourism.
- Threats: Competition from larger European hubs, economic vulnerability to shifts in global energy markets.
Last updated in August 2025. Explore more city profiles here.
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Disclaimer: The information in this article is intended to provide a general overview of Aarhus’s economic and cultural landscape and facilitate comparison over time. While we strive for accuracy and completeness, the data is provided “as is” without warranty of any kind. Please verify any information before relying on it for decision-making purposes.
