With over five million inhabitants, Sydney is by far the largest metropolis in Australia. Considered one of the wealthiest and most dynamic cities in Oceania, how does Sydney perform in international rankings measuring economic competitiveness, sustainability, innovation, city brand strength and reputation?

Let’s take a closer look at:

  • Economic competitiveness and urban sustainability
  • City brand strength and global reputation
  • Livability: appeal for talent, locals and visitors

Economic competitiveness and financial performance

The Global Financial Centres Index 34 ranks Sydney 22nd, a drop in seven positions from the previous ranking – currently between Dubai (21st) and Berlin (23rd). It ranks 14th in the Infrastructure area of competitiveness and 12th for Insurance industry strength. Overall it ranks 8th in the Asia/Pacific region.

According to 2thinknow’s Innovation Cities Index 2022-2023 Sydney ranks 18th, a drop of 14 positions from the previous edition.


City brand strength and global reputation

Resonance’s 2023 World’s Best Cities Report ranks Sydney 35th, competing with Seattle (34th) and Doha (36th).

Kearney’s 2023 Global Cities Report ranks it 18th, a drop of one position from the previous ranking; now right below San Francisco (17th), and above Washington DC (19th). Moreover, the city ranks 24th in the Global Cities Outlook, a jump of 11 positions since the previous ranking.

The Global Power City Index ranks Sydney 12th, just after Copenhagen (11th) and before Vienna (13th). In terms of function-specific rankings, the city ranks 14th in terms of Economy, 15th in R&D, 20th in Cultural Interaction, 24th in Livability, 7th in Environment, and 29th in Accessibility. Sydney also ranks 8th for Urban Greenery.

According to Brand Finance’s City Index 2023, Sydney ranks 5th globally, right below Los Angeles (4th), and above Singapore (6th). It is considered as the best city to live in, 2nd best to work and retire in, 3rd best to study and invest in, and 5th best to visit.


Livability: Sydney’s appeal for talent, locals and visitors

The Mercer Quality of Living City Ranking places Sydney 9th, tying with Vancouver (8th) and Duesseldorf (10th). Mercer’s Cost of Living Study ranks Sydney 56th. The cost living survey reports that factors such as currency fluctuations, cost inflation for goods and services, and instability of accommodation prices are key to determine the cost of expat packages for employees on international assignment.

According to the Best Urban Cities for Digital Nomads ranking by Spot a Home, Sydney fares 27th out of 56 global cities. It currently sits between Rome (26th) and Los Angeles (28th).

The Arcadis Sustainability City Index 2022 ranks it 33rd overall, sitting in between Manchester (32nd) and Leeds (34th). Its specific rankings are: Planet 42nd, People 15th, Profit 46th. Its main strength is control over air pollution; while environmental exposure, and bicycle infrastructure are two areas which could be improved.

Lastly, Sydney is home to some of the best universities in the world. According to The Times Higher Education ranking, The University of Sydney ranks 60th and University of New South Wales 84th. The QS World University ranking ranks both the University of Sydney and UNSW 19th and University of Technology Sydney (UTS) 90th.


Last updated in January 2024. More city profiles here.


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