Bangkok, the capital of the Kingdom of Thailand since 1782, had been long known by foreign merchants as a dynamic port on the way to Ayutthaya. One of the largest ASEAN cities, it is determined to face the future with innovative projects such as One Bangkok, an integrated district focused on environmental sustainability and smart-city living. Most notably, Bangkok attracts millions of visitors every year as a starting point to explore Thailand.

But how promising is the city in terms of business and tourism attractiveness? How well does it perform in terms of sustainability? How influential is it worldwide, according to leading rankings and indices?

Let’s take a closer look at:

  • Bangkok’s competitiveness and financial performance
  • Its country brand strength and global reputation
  • Livability: how appealing to talent, visitors, locals?

Economic competitiveness and financial performance

How attractive is Bangkok as a place to work and do business? 

The Global Financial Centres Index 34 ranks Bangkok 86th, dropping fifteen positions from the previous ranking. It currently sits between Gibraltar (85th) and Tallinn (87th).

According to 2thinknow’s Innovation Cities Index 2022-2023 Bangkok ranks 145th, a drop of one position from the previous ranking.


Country brand strength and global attractiveness 

Resonance’s 2023 World’s Best Cities Report ranks Bangkok 39th overall and: 15th for restaurants and 5th for shopping.

Kearney’s 2023 Global Cities Report ranks it 45th, a drop of two positions from the previous edition of the report – now almost en par with Lisbon (44th) and São Paulo (46th). It ranks 105th in the firm’s Global Cities Outlook.

The Global Power City Index ranks Bangkok 38th. In terms of function-specific performance, the city ranks 35th in Economy, 41st in R&D, 12th in Cultural Interaction, 20th in Livability, 45th in Environment, and 35th in Accessibility. Bangkok also ranked 7th for Variety of WorkPlace Options. Lastly, it positioned 38th among Highly-skilled Workers, 35th among Corporate Executives, 44th among Residents, and 14th in the Tourism sector.

According to Brand Finance’s City Index 2023, Bangkok ranks 47th globally with a score of 66.6/100, sitting in between Auckland (46th) and Dallas (48th).


Livability: How attractive as place to live, work and study?

The Mercer Quality of Living City Ranking places Bangkok 124th, whereas the same firm’s Cost of Living Ranking sees it at 105th, a jump of one position from the previous ranking. The cost living survey reports that factors such as currency fluctuations, cost inflation for goods and services, and instability of accommodation prices are key to determine the cost of expat packages for employees on international assignment.

The Arcadis Sustainability City Index 2022 ranks Bangkok 72nd overall, sitting in between Kuala Lumpur (71st) and Beijing (73rd). Bangkok’s sustainability pillar rankings are: Planet 92nd, People 58th, Profit 73rd.


Last updated in January 2024. More city profiles here.


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